Here is a link to a short video explaining DAI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RgzIjeKbXo
and here is a portion of Wikipedia’s definition:
Diffuse
axonal injury (DAI) is one of the most common and devastating types of
traumatic brain injury, meaning that damage occurs over a more widespread area
than in focal brain injury.
Unlike
brain trauma that occurs due to direct impact and deformation of the brain, DAI
is the result of traumatic shearing forces that occur when the head is rapidly
accelerated or decelerated, as may occur in auto accidents, falls, and
assaults.
The
major cause of damage in DAI is the disruption of axons, the neural processes
that allow one neuron to communicate with another. Tracts of axons, which
appear white due to myelination, are referred to as white matter. Acceleration
causes shearing injury, which refers to damage inflicted as tissue slides over
other tissue. When the brain is accelerated, parts of differing densities and
distances from the axis of rotation slide over one another, stretching axons
that traverse junctions between areas of different density, especially at
junctions between white and grey matter. Two thirds of DAI lesions occur in
areas where grey and white matter meet.
The
lobes of the brain most likely to be injured are the frontal and temporal
lobes.
Mike’s frontal lobe has severe DAI. (Here is a good link
that describes the functions of the Frontal Lobe. http://voices.yahoo.com/frontal-lobes-brain-functions-they-361802.html.)
From a medical standpoint, the Axons and Neurons have been severely sheared to
the point that they cannot regenerate or reconnect and no amount of therapy or
rehabilitation is going to help him recover. I’d never seen the images or had
them explained to me and I guess that was a good thing, because I would not
have been ready to hear it or understand it.
I still don’t really understand, but have lived through enough in the past
16 months that it does help make some sense of all the chaos. I do wonder how he can have those seemingly
lucid times, if the damage is so great, but as Tracey reminded me, even when he
seems clear, he is still not rational and does not think there is anything
wrong with him. Also, those times are few and far between. He’s had some very rough days this week at NR. Even grabbed a staff member by the throat and
threatened to kill them. This is NOT the Mike I married, but I am coming to
grips with the fact that it is who Mike is now and unless God intervenes, this
is our reality.
I am reading Beth Moore’s book Believing God. Here are a few quotes that I wrote in my
journal on Aug. 12, the day before Tracey and I talked. God’s perfect timing. “All
that will matter forever and ever in our heavenly state is the glory that came
to God through our lives. Life is just a breath.” Mike was always such an
out-spoken advocate for God. I believe and pray that people will remember him
in that way, not as he is now.
Beth talks about how God is able to do anything, He can
perform a miracle in Mike’s brain, healing him perfectly, that is not too hard
or impossible for God. However, God may not choose to do so, because He has a
greater purpose in mind. “If I don’t get my miracle, but God gets
greater glory, I choose to believe I received the greater miracle with the most
eternal dividends. Undoubtedly and ultimately we will be most blessed when God
is most glorified.” If somehow our
story causes someone to come to know Jesus as their Savior, or strengthens
another Christian, or helps someone else whose life has been flipped this way
and that to focus on God, then Praise be to God! Do I still pray for Mike to be healed? Absolutely!
Will I still advocate for the best care and stick by him? By all means! I
will continue to hope and expect improvement, but I will also research
long-term facilities, because the reality now is that I cannot bring him home
any time soon and maybe never.
The last think I wrote in my journal that day was: “2
Corinthians 4:16-17 I pray this is true for Mike – that he is inwardly being
renewed day by day.”
2 Corinthians 4:16-17
“Therefore we do not
lose heart.
Though outwardly we
are wasting away,
yet inwardly we are being renewed day by day.
For our light and momentary troubles
are achieving for us an eternal glory
that far outweighs them all.”
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